What Is a Crane? A Quick Guide

What Is a Crane? A Quick Guide
What Is a Crane? A Quick Guide

what is a crane

What is a crane?

Cranes are a type of heavy-duty machinery. They’re designed to lift heavy loads, and they’re used in construction and other fields. Not every crane is the same, though. In fact, each of the different types of cranes has been made to fulfill different roles.

Below, we’ll tell you what makes a crane a crane. Then, we’ll get into some of the different crane types. Keep reading this article to learn more about this wonderful type of machinery!

What Is a Crane?

So, what is a crane?

A crane features a tower that is attached to a base. Sometimes, the base is a vehicle. This enables it to move from place to place at a job site.

At other times, a crane’s base will be on the ground. These cranes will remain stationary for as long as they’re at the site.

Cranes have the capability to move loads up and down and from side to side. Off the end of the top of the crane, there’s a set of cables and a hook. The workers then connect to these loads.

Cables and pulleys then lift the loads and move them to the desired location.

Tower Cranes

If you’ve ever seen a crane looming over a city skyline, you’ve probably seen a tower crane.

There are several different types of tower cranes, including the hammerhead crane, the luffing crane, and the self-erecting crane. Some features of tower cranes include a mast that juts straight up into the air. At the top of the mast, there’s a jib that can dip down and up. The jib can also go sideways.

In the case of the hammerhead crane, the jib can turn 360 degrees. This allows workers to lift and transport cargo to a wide variety of locations on the site.

Overhead Cranes

An overhead crane works well in a warehouse.

You can identify an overhead crane by looking for a beam, called the bridge. The bridge is on a track above the work area. Its attachments can then lift and lower cargo in a rectangular area.

This makes warehouses more efficient and lessens the chances of worker injuries.

Some common types of overhead cranes include:

  • Jib cranes
  • Monorail cranes
  • Bridge cranes
  • Gantry cranes
  • Workstation cranes

Mobile Cranes

Mobile cranes work well in instances where people need to drive the cranes around. The base is a vehicle, and the arm of the crane often juts above the body of the automobile.

The wheels are equipped to work in a variety of different terrains.

Some mobile cranes include knuckle boom and forestry vehicles.

Want to Learn More About Cranes?

Now that we’ve answered the question, “What is a crane?” it’s time to consider whether getting one is right for your business.

Cranes can help a variety of businesses get their work done in a safer manner.

If you want to get a crane, you need to hire people authorized to operate it. Make sure your workers go through the proper certification for working with a crane. In these courses, your employees will learn about crane safety.

Want to learn more about cranes? Check out the rest of our articles today!


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